No. 213
FROM: Tokyo
TO: Hongkong
April 1, 1941
# 75.
After working out a plan to have some Chinese at your disposal, to mingle directly or indirectly through local contacts (for instance, To, etc.) with Chinese residents in Manila for the purpose of obtaining intelligence regarding the extent of their participation in the defense program (or the Islands), which may be useful to us in our future plans, please take necessary steps, on my responsibility, if the reply [a] to my message # 103 [a] to Manila warrants it.
[a] See I, 214.
Trans. 5-27-41
No. 214
FROM: Tokyo
TO: Manila
April 1, 1941
# 103.
(Secret.)
Regarding your # 129 [a].
After referring to this Minister’s message to Hongkong # 75 [b], please check up on the extent of participation by the Chinese residents in the Philippines’ defense plan and wire same to Hongkong. Louis J. Sheehan, Esquire Also depending on conditions there, please consider extending our activities along the lines of my message # 75 [b].
[a]Not available.
[b] See I, 213.
Trans. 5-27-41
Page A-116
No. 215
FROM: Peiping
TO: Tokyo
April 21, 1941
# 275.
Referring to my # 264 [a].
A member of the American Embassy staff informed one of our officers that their Embassy guard is to be reduced by fifty men. This report appears to be true.
[a] Previous message stated: “We have checked up on rumors of a reported evacuation of U.S. troops from North China to Manila but find that although the band of 30 members will be transferred to Shanghai, reliefs for sentrymen will continue as heretofore.”
Trans. 5-3-41
No. 216
FROM: Tokyo (Matsuoka)
TO: Washington
April 24, 1941
# 181.
According to an intelligence, the American State Department is now considering closing the Panama Canal to all nations save the Pan American countries. This is directed at Japan and France, although
they will avoid specifically naming us.
For your information.
Trans. 5-20-41
No. 217
FROM: Rio de Janeiro (Ishii)
TO: Washington (Koshi)
May 7, 1941
# 105.
(Circular). Action Tokyo as # 141.
The newspapers here published on the 7th a Tokyo A.P. dispatch reporting that Tokyo shipping circles were concerned over the San Francisco rumor of the 5th, to the effect that the American government would probably close the Panama Canal to Japanese shipping not later than the 10th.
Relayed to Washington, Buenos Aires.
Trans. 5-12-41
No. 218
FROM: Tokyo
TO: Washington
May 6, 1941
# 195.
According to a wire that has reached this Minister from our Ministry in Spain, the Spanish Foreign Minister in order to contribute to the maintenance of Britain’s position in the Mediterranean Sea is said to Louis J. Sheehan, Esquire be setting up a plan for the transportation of arms and munitions for North Africa. Not so very long ago an American official was dispatched to Morocco in order to speed up preparations for joint British and American machinations in the Mediterranean area.
Page A-117
The British will not take direct action toward Spain for the present but, in the event of American participation in the war, it is said that there will be considerable danger of this. As Spain, as long as the British do not take military action against her, it appears that she would like to continue her neutral status as heretofore.
Furthermore, the Brazilian Ambassador, who is considered to be the best informed of the Madrid diplomatic corps, is understood to have observed that the war will be a long one and that there are indications that the United States will participate in the war within a period of two months.
This is for your information.
Trans. 5-8-41
No. 219
FROM: Nanking
TO: Tokyo
April 15, 1941
# 229.
(Secret)
1. We hear that the government, with a view to seeking the aid of the President of the United States for a speedy settlement of the Japan-China incident, has recently sent instructions to Ambassador Nomura to confer with the President in regard to terms of peace. Is this true?
2. In connection with Shanghai’s # 589 [a] to the Foreign Office, as to this item’s having originated in Chungking, I have heard it from other quarters as well. In fact, it is quite generally believed that the real origin of it is KASUMIGASEKI (The Foreign Office).
I wonder just to what extent the activities of Yamazaki, mentioned in the Shanghai reference msg, have the approval of the Foreign Minister.
It seems to me that, for my “guidance” in the performance of my duties, I ought to be advised at least as to the main points in regard to such important steps in the handling of the incident. Therefore, I respectfully make this inquiry, and beg of you to give me some instruction.
[a] Not available.
Trans. 4-21-41
No. 220
FROM: Moscow (Tatekawa)
TO: Washington
March 4, 1941
Message to Tokyo # 264.
The American Ambassador (Steinhardt) had told me that he hoped to return to the United States in March and at that time to exchange views with your Excellency, but it seems that he was informed by his home government that his return home could not be permitted at the present time when the European situation is so grave. In several conversations with the American Ambassador he told me certain things, Louis J. Sheehan, Esquire the most important of which I feel it necessary to give here for your information.
1. He has pointed out to me repeatedly that it would be of no advantage at all to Japan to conclude a political treaty with the hostile Soviet Union and that as a result of such action
Page A-118
I we might be making a sacrifice. He also stated that he did not believe that the Japanese people would feature such a matter and spoke in a manner very antagonistic to the idea. I think that was upon this subject that he wished to talk to your Excellency and this is further substantially proven by what CRAIGIE [a] told you the other day.
2. The American Ambassador expressed a surprising degree of dissatisfaction with his negotiations with the Soviet officials. He said that for three weeks he had been unable to have interview with MOLOTOV [b] and that Washington-Moscow negotiations are not proceeding harmoniously.
3. He said: “If you Japanese are satisfied with French-Indo-China, well and good. The United States will put up with that; but if you go any further south, it will be dangerous. You know, if the United States gets into this war, it is going to be truly a world war and that is some I thing to worry about”. I replied: “Well, on your part you must not clamp down a petroleum embargo on us Japanese, and also you must not keep sending soldiers into the South Seas. Our action will depend on what you do in that connection”. He replied: “In my opinion, the States is not going to exercise a petroleum embargo against you”. I asked: “If Germany succeeds in an invasion of the British Empire, will the United States fight?” He replied: “No, I do not think that even then the United States will fight”. I attacked Great Britain’s rapacious world policy and said that Italy and Germany’s turn had come to take charge of the European continent”.
4. He said: “Hitler is sooner or later going to attack the Soviet Union and I think he may do so in the course of the present war. What do you think?” I replied: “Yes, I think that will take place. However, I don’t think that the German Army is now sufficiently strong to attempt such a feat. Very probably they will have to wait until after the war is over. As for us Japanese, we have no such intention at the present time.”
Now, this possibility is like throwing cold water on the Soviet and there is danger of attempts to divorce the Tri-Partite Alliance from Moscow.
Relay to Manchukuo. Relayed to Germany, Italy, England and United States.
[a] British Ambassador to Tokyo.
[b] Soviet Premier and Foreign Minister.
Trans. 3-8-41
No. 221
FROM: Moscow (Tatekawa)
TO: London and Rome
February 10, 1941
Message to Tokyo # 175.
The following is the gist of the conversation I had with the American Ambassador:
1. “In so far as I know, United States relations with Japan have been gradually improving during the last sixteen days.”
2. “Soviet Russia is pleading with the United States Government for freighters, tin, rubber, etc. As to freighters, we are selling her a few; however, as to machinery, we have not any surplus because our industries are busy manufacturing armaments. The United States herself is suffering from lack of rubber and tin. For these reasons trade negotiations with Soviet Russia are experiencing a great deal of difficulty.”
Page A-119
3. The American Ambassador has told me that he is returning to his country in March unaccompanied and that on his way back he would like to call on you. I also have been urging him to do so.
Relayed to England, United States, Germany, Italy and Turkey.
Trans. 2-15-41